Creon: take my advice. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election, and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. C. state governors. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. Ferguson. Health, welfare and morals B. was inefficient. "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important. A. passed a graduated income tax. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft \end{array} A constitutional convention passed a very limited initiative process in 1970, and it was approved by voters. C. John Muir. In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . 61. A. advocated a single union for all workers. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. New Mexicos constitution was ratified by the voters in a single votenot provision by provisionand included the popular referendum process, but not the initiative process. Progressive reform allowing voters to remove an elected official from office. Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. E. Woodrow Wilson won only a plurality of the popular vote. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. C. sought to curb prostitution. How did the Progressive movement change the United States? D. were attacked by progressive reformers, and gradually became less powerful as time went on. In an essay, "Federalist No. A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867. growing support for overseas expansion. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. \\ The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! Criminal procedure and punishment Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. -1.) E. the Far West. d. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Mooney. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the ballot, and enact them at the polls by simple majority vote. My mind misgives- D. meatpacking industry. 59. In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. World War I hurt the socialist movement in the United States E. None of these answers is correct. 44. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. New York State barred factories from employing women under the age of sixteen. 11th grade. A. represented a political setback for President Wilson. Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. Progressivism holds that it is possible to improve human societies through political action. A. the political parties. - the CU wanted to be more militant and aggressive - 56. B. grew stronger. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. A. the federal government. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. C. was a threat to freedom. E. had created the mechanisms for a vigorous legal pursuit of monopoly. B. moved away from progressivism. . One year later, Oklahoma became the first state to include the initiative and popular referendum in its original constitution. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. -1st jewish member of court Many factors contributed to this, including World War I, World War II, the Great Depression and the Korean War. 5. All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. C. John Muir. 28. in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. A. decided to expand his progressive reform efforts. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. Answer each question that follows. was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 30. At the state level, Progressives supported all of the following EXCEPT. 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act In 1897, Nebraska became the first state to allow cities to place initiative and referendum in their charters. A. the Constitution prevented him from doing so. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, 850 Columbia Ave B. was opposed by most conservative Christians. CREON. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. Rose Award for Excellence in Public Service, Battleground Pennsylvania: The 2022 Midterm Election, Red vs. Blue States: Competing Visions for 2022 and 2024, Webinars: 2020 Census and the New Redistricting Cycle, Rose Institute Q&A: CAs Top-Two Election System, COVID-19, the CARES Act and State and Local Government, Archive of Kosmont-Rose Institute Cost of Doing Business Survey. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. A. contended that inequalities between humans were rooted in education. When the shuffling feature was first introduced, many users complained that the algorithm was not working. At a city and state level, progressives helped changed the monopolies of railroads and trusts. the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, Voters could remove elected officials through early elections, became the 26th President of the U.S. after President Mckinley, came from a wealthy NY family. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. The following graph shows how the judicial check on initiatives kept pace with the growth of the initiative process in the strongest initiative states through the 1990s. E. All these answers are correct. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean. 12. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. Apply today! D. the judicial system. shrinking of the Us.S. D. was both secretary of state and one of Wilson's closest advisors. During President Woodrow Wilson's first term, Colonel Edward House Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson muckraker that wrote "History of the Standard Oil Company" to show how Rockefeller's power was based on unfair business practices, arrested for voting in 1872, women's rights leader, period of time after the Civil War when new technologies allowed for more successful factories and industry, Complete control of a product or business by one person or group, when several companies work together to control prices and avoid competition. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. 105 CREON. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of 7. What was the Progressive movement trying to accomplish? 17. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. 2:50. 115 Will set her free. Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era. C. the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. President William H. Taft fire Pinchot for insubordination. Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era. }& Then, respond to the questions that follow. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. -most urban working people opposed the actions of the progressives against the party machines because the machines were a source of jobs and services B. C. was later replaced by the Anti-Saloon League. jolivarez_79258. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. Name: ___isabella walker_____Date:_____ Period:_____ 3.SS.912.A.3.12 Compare how different nongovernmental organizations and progressives worked to shape public policy, restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. a year ago. 52. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. E. Louis Glavis. Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. A comprehensive platform of political reforms was proposed that included womens suffrage, secret ballots, direct election of senators, recall elections and primary elections. What did the Progressive Era accomplish quizlet? The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. In the 1912 presidential election results, A chapter in the book discusses marketing strategies based on information search patterns and makes recommendations of preferable strategies based on decision-making patterns and the position of a brand (whether it is in the evoked set). 3. 3. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that D. displayed support for using federal authority to create social change. (See Holder in Due Course.) C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. E. move city elections to presidential years in order to increase turnout. I am old, too, But I cannot remember that he was ever false. C. the "New Freedom" and the "New Nationalism." B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. What was initiative? D. state governments. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for Social Darwinism could create social order and stability. What is the progressive era in US history quizlet? B. George Norris. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges. D. higher levels of education. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. [12], Within the states that allow the initiative process, almost 850 statewide initiatives (out of more than 2,000 proposed) have been adopted since 1904. The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. La Follette and Taft. A. A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. C. municipal governments. - these reforms became known as the Wisconsin Idea, Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginning, Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm. E. A. Mitchell Palmer. When Christina looked at the tag on the dress? Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. B. William Howard Taft. get individual states to let women vote. C. he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities. Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. 31. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. Would the stranger qualify as a holder in due course? National Association of the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). 16th Amendment. D. were unlikely ever to vote for a woman running for national office. A. Lincoln Steffens. Ballotpedia features 395,557 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. industrial economy. 37. 66. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. Also that year, a combined amount of more than 14,000 laws and resolutions were adopted by state legislators in those same states.[13]. C. In 1908, by a wide margin, San Francisco voters approved building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. Question 1. What is the effect of a change in price on the quantity demanded? Education. 26. Which progressive president used Big Stick Diplomacy and was known as a Trust buster? Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. An amendment establishing statewide I&R was approved in Rhode Islands 1986 Constitutional Convention, but when placed on the ballot, it was narrowly defeated by voters. The amount of the note is left blank, pending a determination of the amount that Hayden will need to purchase a used car for Celine. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt was reluctant to become a candidate for president because Immigration reform. E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. 1. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. "-Senator Bernie Sanders, Summary of College for All Act, April 201720172017. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. Limited rights of blacks. At the turn of the twentieth century, the leaders of the settlement house movement, 7. Numbers are approximate. \text{Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning}\\ C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. It sells them for$1.29 a dozen. ; The referendum process allows citizens to refer a law that passed the legislature to the ballot for voters to decide whether to uphold or repeal the law. A. Gifford Pinchot. American journalist. Co-founded the NAACP to help secure legal equality for minority citizens. 42. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" B. Theodore Roosevelt. Random shuffling of songs on Spotify. the right to vote. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ E. the courts. The old man has gone, King, but his words Remain to plague us. 46. initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact History, Social Studies. Save. c. Prepare the journal entries to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the receipts and income related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021. -Showed the need for safer work conditions. Over time, five states, California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, and Arizona have emerged as the strongest initiative statesthe places where the initiative process has had its greatest impact. \text{Lessors cost}& We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. \text{Lessors implicit rate}& By the late 19th century, many citizens wanted to increase their check on representative government. Given that Adele 1 and Adele 2 are the first two songs selected, what is the probability that White Stripes 1 is selected as the third song to play from the playlist? 10. A. the urban middle class. In Italy, an automobile can be produced by 8 workers in one day and a washing machine by 3 workers in one day. E. the direct primary, initiative, and referendum. C. an end to legal racial discrimination. U'Ren, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine D. Richard Ballinger. A. What was one effect of the political reforms of initiative, referendum, and recall? The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . If no word In the sentence should be hyphenated, write C after the sentence. Published by at February 16, 2022. justekst\underline{\phantom{\text{justekst}}}justekst were Spanish conquerors who were motivated by religious zeal and the desire for glory and riches. B. steel industry. D. both was the youngest American ever to hold the office and had no previous political experience. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. C. should exist only if they benefited the middle class. E. All these answers are correct. Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. E. the courts. First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. - led a group of women to the polls to vote and was arrested for her act of Civil Disobedience. A. require city council members to run by district rather than at-large. \hspace{10pt}\text{5 years}&\\ D. encouraged abuses of power C. was opposed by progressives and conservatives. D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. 4. 15. 1. children learn best by doing Prohibition. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. Maine and Michigan passed initiative and popular referendum amendments in 1908, and California placed initiative and popular referendum in its constitution in 1911. 9. African American Reform. In the years prior to the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, A. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. A. differed sharply from white women's clubs in their structure. FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. 64. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . gave Congress the power to pass an income tax, Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages. Celine issues a ninety-day negotiable promissory note payable to the order of Hayden. B. 24. C. New England. wrote about the meat industry in the jungle, rejected Washington's ideas It sought to use the government to improve human welfare, and they fought monopolies, corruption, inefficiency, and social injustice. Illinois 1902 and 1910 votes were advisorynot binding on the legislature. This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. Between 1996 and 2000, the number of initiatives on the ballots was constant. Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. E. was founded during the progressive era. CREON. provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. -won a 2nd term by promosting to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe. Political and government reform The Progressive Era is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the . In the U.S., the terms initiative and referendum refer to processes that allow citizens of states to vote on particular pieces of legislation.. initiative progressive era definition. \text{Commencement date}& Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. Theodore Roosevelt did not run for another term as president in 1908 because A. held steady to his existing course of action. 36. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31\begin{array}{c} Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities B. industrial safety. E. None of these answers is correct. A. created a new type of paper currency. Smith Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. New Hampshire followed in 1792. -was a leader of the women's suffrage movement. Pure Food and Drug Act. 100% remote. Categories . C. failed to give the government new powers to investigate corporate behavior. When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? The theory of the initiative process was that the individual was capable of enhancing the representative government. How? C. struck down reform legislation. The legislature approved of less restrictive procedures proposed by reformers, which were placed on the ballot in 1913 and ratified by voters. Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. South Dakota became the first state to adopt the statewide initiative and popular referendum process in 1898. During the Progressive Era, some supporters of woman suffrage argued that female voters It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. \textbf{For Years Ended December 31}\\ B. would ensure fair elections. Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. In California, according to political scientist Dave McCuan, only 26 percent of all initiatives filed made it to the ballot, and only 8 percent of those filed were adopted by the voters. (a) What does the Choragos advise Creon to do? The initiative process, which was the cornerstone of the reform package, was included as well. When he assumed the presidency in 1901, Theodore Roosevelt B. the federal government. B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. Democrat picked him as their candidate, he was a progressive. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ 48. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. During the progressive era, W. E. B. 2 and end to racial discrimination Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal. 45. The settlement house movement of the early twentieth century helped spawn the profession of. -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. D. was regulated by a board whose members were elected by Congress. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. b. B. sided with the mine owners. A. had no previous political experience. D. strict regulations were imposed on factory owners. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? \hspace{10pt}\text{with May 1, 2020. Meat Inspection Act. B. the business community. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. 1. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. C. tenant agriculture. D. was headed by a male president. Jane Addams (18601935) was an activist, community organizer, international peace advocate and a social philosopher in the United States during At the National Progressive Convention in 1912, Jane Addams supported the party's nomination of Theodore Roosevelt for president.