He had risen quickly through the militia ranks by butchering Indian communities and burning their homes. Best of the Bay Just an hour long, Snitow and Kaufman's documentary offers a fascinating overview of a case that encapsulates many of the bitterest divisions of our era. In the summer of 1788 Livingston accompanied Phelps to a meeting with the Seneca chiefs at Buffalo Creek, and on 8 July Phelps concluded an agreement to purchase the Indian rights to the eastern third of the area purchased from Massachusetts (Livermore, Early American Land Companies, description begins Shaw Livermore. On display since San Francisco's George Washington High School opened in 1936, it offers a view of the Founding Father both celebratory and critical, referencing his involvements in slavery and Native American genocide. Washington received his commission on October 31, 1753 and set out immediately. Washington was elected with 69 of the 69 first-round votes cast in the United States Electoral College. Allegedly both George Washington and his Great Grandfather, John Washington shared an unusual nickname. And god knows he doesnt care about anyone elses rights. The name in its original language(s) has been given variously as Conotocarius, Conotocaurious, Caunotaucarius, Conotocarious, Hanodaganears, and Hanadahguyus. Matt Dorsey, who wants to deport Fentanyl dealers, blocks approval, as 10 board members say his approach is deeply misguided. According to historian George Bancroft, they were having a cordial visit and then the old chief, pointing to Washington, spoke the amazing prophecy. It also illuminates a work of. Sr William Johnson came and took that Fort from the French; he became our father and promised to take care of us and did so till you were too strong for his King. "Town Destroyer" will have its world premiere at the Mill Valley Film Festival, Oct. 6-16, with the first of three screenings at the CinArts Sequoia Theatre in Mill Valley, Oct. 8, at 8 p.m. THANK YOU TO OUR COMMUNITY PARTNER JEWISH FILM INSTITUTE, The California Film Institute is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Town Destroyer contextualizes this fight within a landscape where similar battles are occurring (like over Confederate monuments), though often for different reasons. Privacy Policy Battlegroundis almost entirely limited to the game-changing year of 2020, when RBGs death, Amy Coney Barretts appointment, and other events turned a tide. On display since San Francisco's George Washington High School opened in 1936, it offers a view of the Founding Father both celebratory and critical, referencing his involvements in slavery and Native American genocide. 9 ser., 138 vols. What Recent Independent Cinema Closures Mean for Scotland, Bjrks Fossora Guides Listeners Through Jagged Heights, the musician tackles mourning and uses memory as a way to enrich lifes soil, The National Windrush Monument Is a Bittersweet Tribute to Courage, Sonia Boyces Performances Defy Easy Categorization, WochenKlausurs Language Schools for Refugees, How Topshops Business Model Cannibalized Youth Culture, How Open-Access Resources Can Support Disabled Artists. It has also been translated as "Town Taker", "Burner of Towns", "Devourer of Villages", or "he destroys the town". He told the council of the murder of the husband of his wifes sister by a white man four years earlier, the robbery of his company at Cat Fish (Washington, Pa.) while returning from the treaty at Fort Harmar in early 1789, and the murder of his nephew by a white man in the winter of 178990 (Pa. Archives, description begins Samuel Hazard et al., eds. You then told us we were in your hand & that by closing it you could crush us to nothing; and you demanded of us a great Country as the price of that peace you had offered us; as if our want of strength had destroyed our rights. Its like a midpoint betweenWall-Eand those old Disney True-Life Adventures, which manipulated nature footage into sentimental narrative shapes. George "Town Destroyer" Washington Hulton Archive/Getty Images The first president holds the leftmost spot on the Mount Rushmore memorial carving, the center of the US one-dollar bill, and a controversial spot in the hearts of the indigenous people of America. When the Sun goes down, he opens his heart before God, and earlier than that Sun appears again upon the Hills, he gives thanks for his protection during the night, for he feels, that among men become desperate by their danger, it is God only that can preserve him. By clicking submit, you are agreeing to our Terms and Conditions & Privacy Policy. Nonetheless, the murals stirred little debate until the 1960s, when some Black students protested aspects they deemed offensive. Town Destroyer? START or Stop: Do Nuclear Weapons Treaties Matter? Pawpaws. What happens when it no longer reflects current societal views? (The Iroquois dubbed him Town Destroyer.) But some present-day students, parents, and observers found those depictions racially offensive, calling for the work to be removed or destroyed. The Death and Rebirth of the Seneca. It also opens Fri/4 at the Roxie, with some screenings attended by Davenport and producer Keith Wilson. The name in its original language(s) has been given variously as Conotocarius, Conotocaurious, Caunotaucarius, Conotocarious, Hanodaganears, and Hanadahguyus. Early American Land Companies: Their Influence on Corporate Development. The name in its original language(s) has been given variously as Caunotaucarius, Conotocarious, Hanodaganears, and Hanadahguyus. Our counsellors and warriors are men, and cannot be afraid; but their hearts are grieved with the fears of our women and children, and desire that it may be buried so deep as to be heard no more.. This is an analysis of a controversy that was all over the local and national news not so long ago even if it seems very long ago, as it was just-pre-COVID. Part One: The one-time economic engine of the 'Harlem of the West' has become an environmental disaster areaand the city isn't taking it seriously. Our Chiefs had felt your power & were unable to contend against you and they therefore gave up that Country. The Onondaga and the Haudenosaunee saw the colonists growing and uniting to become a new government called the United States of America. Town Destroyer will shed new light on our first president. Crushed power. There are passionate arguments on both sides, and they are not as simply divided by racial, cultural, or political identification as youd think. More info here. Street presented a document listing the grievances of the Five Nations to Jeremiah Wadsworth, with the request that Wadsworth put it into GWs hands (Street to Wadsworth, 5 Aug. 1790, NNGL: Knox Papers). our fathers where is the place which you have reserved for us to lie down on. Records Commission (NHPRC) is part of the National receive for his endeavors to deceive us, a peice of land ten miles in width west of the Chenesco river, and near forty miles in length extending to lake Ontario; and the lines of this tract have been run accordingly tho no part of it is within the bounds which limit his purchase. Often it took the army days to completely destroy all of the longhouses, fields, orchards and food stores. The French came among us and built Niagara. with filmmakers Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman"Town Destroyer the Art of Controversy". The board rescinded its decision, perhaps because it was embarrassed by the national publicity that depicted its decision as a form of censorship. . description ends , 5:51426; Zagarri, David Humphreys Life of General Washington, description begins Rosemarie Zagarri, ed. The current dispute over monuments in the US is not new. Jimmy Carter is a Liberal Saint Now, Was a War Criminal Then. Many expressed distress at the revelation. All the Lands we have been speaking of belonged to the Six Nations: no part of it ever belonged to the King of England, and he could not give it to you. Bob Spiegelman has been a freelance author and film producer, screenwriter, project-developer, multimedia advisor, research director and story consultant on a growing array of film, museum and multimedia projects. You have said we were in your hand, and that by closing it, you could crush us to nothing. From his headquarters in Middlebrook, N.J., Washington authorized the "total destruction and devastation" of the Iroquois settlements across upstate New York so "that country may not merely be overrun but destroyed.". Great Tree was shot in the leg during his stay in Philahdelphia (Wallace, Death and Rebirth of the Seneca, description begins Anthony F. C. Wallace. George Washington, also known as Enthroned Washington, is a large marble sculpture by Horatio Greenough commissioned by the United States Congress on July 14, 1832 for the centennial of U.S. President George Washington's birth on February 22, 1732. Not all U.S. presidents are missed once they leave the White House. 48 Hills welcomes comments in the form of letters to the editor, which you can submithere. Report on Canadian Archives . Town Destroyercontextualizes this fight within a landscape where similar battles are occurring (like over Confederate monuments), though often for different reasons. Since that day, the Haudenosaunee have referred to all of the Presidents of the United States as Hanadagyas The Town Destroyer. California Indian Artist Judith Lowry describes the Gold Rush as ground zero for Native Americans and a time when they experienced searing losses.She adds that Arnautoff aimed to subvert the dominant narrative about Indians, pioneers and settlers. We are community supported journalism. It will be essential to ruin their crops now in the ground and prevent their planting more.. ERKURIES BEATTY, OF THE 4TH PENN LINE. Presented by the California Film Institute (CAFILM), the 45th Mill Valley Film Festival (MVFF45) runs October 6-16, 2022. Nov. 10thBenefit forThe Living New Deal Q & A with filmmakers + speakers. JavaScript is disabled. Pennsylvania Archives. (Its twin sister robot, named Spirit, conked out pretty quickly by contrast.). We debated with him six days during all which time he persisted in refusing to pay us our just demand; and he ins[is]ted that we should receive the five hundred dollars, and Street from Niagara, also insisted on our receiving the money as it was offered to us. Thurs. Though we do visit Davenports family in Connecticut, we do not get a lot of insight into him as an individual. 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Why does Cornplanter bring this up? An Arab stallion with a light grey . He had been commissioned by the Five Nations in the spring of 1790 to seek redress of grievances against the New York lessees. The last reason he assigned for continuing to refuse paying us was, that the King had ceded the lands to the thirteen fires and that he had bought them from you and paid you for them. What the Senecca Nation promise they faithfully perform; and when you refused obedience to that King he ordered us to assist his beloved men in making you sober. Many colonial homes were attacked. When last Spring they called on us to go to war to secure them a bed to lie upon, The Seneccas entreated them to be quiet until we had spoken to you: but on our way down we heard, your army had gone to the Country which those nations inhabit: and if they meet together the best blood on both sides will stain the ground. Roxie Theater: Town Destroyer November 4, 2022 @ 6:45 pm - 8:45 pm But the title stuck even tighter than the Seneca chief could have imagined. Become a member. The following year, he received a letter. Bay Guardian Archives To this day, "Town Destroyer" is still used as an Iroquois name for the president of the United States. But they said they would not take advantage of that, and were willing to pay us for it after the manner of their Ancestors. Stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on COVID-19 from the editors at U.S. News & World Report. It is just to punish murder with death, but the Seneccas will not deliver up their people to men, who disregard the treaties of their own nation. When our chiefs returned from the treaty of fort Stanwix, and laid before our Council what had been done there our Nation was surprized to hear, how great a Country you had compelled them to give up, to you, without paying us any thing for it.3 Every one said your hearts were yet swelled with resentment against us for what had happened during the war: but that one day you would reconsider it with more kindness. George Washington (February 22, 1732 - December 14, 1799) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America and served as the nation's first president (1789-1797). Washington Square Park Arc, 2020. Dennis Harvey. Hundreds perished of starvation, disease and exposure a Haudenosaunee Trail of Tears. Innocent men of our nation are killed one after another, and of our best families: But none of your people who have committed the murders have been punished. In mid-2019 the School Board threw gas on the firestorm by voting to destroy the works outright. Completed in 1840, the statue was soon exhibited in the Rotunda of the United States Capitol and then moved to the Capitol's east lawn in 1843. Speak plainly to us concerning this great business. Records Commission. When the Ronald Reagan arrived to replace the George Washington in 2015 . In July 2020, Americans are once again divided, gathering in the streets and tearing down statues. Scarcely considered or acknowledged, our catastrophic losses, like those of other Native nations, are treated as settled business, rather than unsettling travesties in need of redress. The Then and Now project examines three case studies of dispossession: the The Proposed TikTok Ban Goes Too Far. Courtesy: the artist and Peabody Essex Museum, In 1779, Washington launched a full-scale invasion of Iroquoia, our extensive homelands. Will California Save the Iconic Joshua Tree? A collection of moments during and after Barack Obama's presidency. In Snitows and Kaufmans documentary some George Washington students and their parents argue that the images on the walls are a relic of the past and not history, that they instill a sense of trauma and shame and ought to be eradicated. In 2018, he installed Mantle, a monument honouring Indigenous nations at the Virginia Capitol in Richmond. He then threatened us with immediate war if we did not comply. The founder of the San Francisco Jewish Festival and its director for 13 years, Kaufman teamed up with Alan Snitow, the former news director at KPFA, to make Blacks and Jews in 1997, Secrets of Silicon Valley in 2001, and this year Town Destroyer which premiered at the Mill Valley Film Festival. are back withTown Destroyer, which premiered at the Mill Valley Festival last month. The Presidency of George Washington spanned the period in United States history that encompasses the events of the New Nation. Charlottesville, Va., 199297. If you are, tell us so that those of our nation who have become your children & are determined to die so, may know what to do: In this case one chief has said, he would ask you to put him out of pain: Another, who will not think of dying by the hand of his father, has said he will retire to the Chataughque, eat of the faral root, and sleep with his fathers in peace. copy, DNA: RG 233, First Congress, 17891791, Records of the Office of the Clerk, Records of Reports from Executive Departments (War Department), Confidential Reports; He paid us two thousand & five hundred dollars in hand part of the Ten thousand, and he sent for us last Spring to come and receive our money; but instead of paying us the remainder of the Ten Thousand dollars, and the one thousand dollars due for the first year, he offered us no more than five hundred dollars, and insisted he had agreed with us for that sum only to be paid yearly.