Instead, he frequented the haunts of advanced artists and worked at the Acadmie Suisse, where he met Camille Pissarro. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [72] In 1902, he increased the size of his water garden by nearly 4000 square metres; the pond was enlarged in 1901 and 1910 with easels installed all around to allow different perspectives to be captured. This informal training was interrupted by a call to military service; he served from 1861 to 1862 in Algeria, where he was excited by the African light and colour. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Jean Monet (August 8, 1867 February 10, 1914) was the eldest son of French Impressionist artist Claude Monet and Camille Doncieux Monet and the brother of Michel Monet. [22][14][61][91], In 1877 a series of paintings at St-Lazare Station had Monet looking at smoke and steam and the way that they affected colour and visibility, being sometimes opaque and sometimes translucent. Whole artwork view.. The experience set the direction for Monet, who for more than 60 years would concentrate on visible phenomena and on the innovation of effective methods to transform perception into pigment. Woman with a Parasol - Madame Monet and Her Son, 1875, National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. Madame Monet in a Japanese Kimono, 1876, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Le Bateau-atelier, 1876, Barnes collection, Flowers on the Riverbank at Argenteuil, 1877, Pola Museum of Art, Japan, Vtheuil in the Fog, 1879, Muse Marmottan Monet, Paris, Study of a Figure Outdoors: Woman with a Parasol, Facing Left, 1886, Muse d'Orsay, In 1883, Monet and his family rented a house and gardens in Giverny, which provided him domestic stability he had not yet enjoyed. in Giverny, France, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Claude MONET (1840), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. [10] His wife Blanche, father, and brother Michel are also buried at the cemetery. Claude Monet was born on November 14, 1840 in Paris, but his family moved to the port city of Le Havre, France while he was still young. Getting Started With Picasso: The Image Downloading And Caching Library For Android, The End Of Picasa: Why Google Is Shutting Down The App. Claude Monet was a French painter who pioneered the Impressionist movement and tirelessly promoted it throughout his career. There was a barn that doubled as a painting studio, orchards and a small garden. 1840 - Oscar Claude Monet born at 45, rue Laffitte, Paris on 14 November. Character Family: fishermans cottage. [73] He also begun a series of Mornings on the Seine, which portrayed the dawn hours of the river. "[67], In 1899, he began painting the water lilies that would occupy him continuously for the next 20 years of his life, being his last and "most ambitious" sequence of paintings. [31] The house and garden became the "single most important" motif of his final years in Argenteuil. [15] The paintings do not focus on the grand Medieval building, but on the play of light and shade across its surface, transforming the solid masonry. [12] His work was considered radical, "discouraged at all official levels". The couple visited Giverny on weekends. His auction value of 300 paintings, which are included in the worlds most expensive works of visual art, is $ 2 106,080 million. Among its founding members were Claude Monet, Edgar Degas, and Camille Pissarro. [62] In the autumn of that year, they moved to the village of Vtheuil where they shared a house with the family of Ernest Hosched, a wealthy department store owner and patron of the arts who had commissioned four paintings from Monet. In the later years of his career, Monets style became more abstract, and his focus shifted to the study of color and light. Top 50 Claude Monet Paintings Watch on Later Years: 1901-1926 Claude Monet and his second wife, Alice, had moved their family to the hamlet of Giverny where they bought a home with property in 1890. At his home in Giverny, Monet created the water-lily pond that served as inspiration for his last series of paintings. Claude Monets influence on other artists was wide-ranging, from his near contemporaries such asVincent van Goghto adiversenew generation of artists such as Pierre Bonnard andHenri Matisse. [115] This purchase represented one of the top 20 highest prices paid for a painting at the time. They returned by the summer of 1872 when Claude painted his five-year-old son on a hobby horse in the garden of the home the family rented in Argenteuil near Paris. Capturing Monet's lifestyle, Monet's Palate Cookbook includes beautiful photographs by Steven Rothfeld, descriptions of the house interiors and gardens, French entertaining tips, and more. [5][6], In 1845, his family moved to Le Havre in Normandy. [14][15] Around this time, he was trying to establish himself as a figure painter who depicted the "explicitly contemporary, bourgeois", an intention that continued into the 1870s. This same exhibition was organized in February 1901 in New York City, where it was met with great success. As a teenager, he studied drawing with a local artist. [29][61] In an "unusually revealing" letter to Thodore Duret, Monet discussed his revitalised interest: "I am working like never before on a new endeavour figures in plein air, as I understand them. Painting by Claude Monet/National Gallery of Art Peter C. Baker is a writer based in Evanston, Illinois. Oscar Claude Monet was born in Paris on November 14, 1840. Although his mother, Louise-Justine Aubre Monet, supported his ambitions to be a painter, his father, Claude-Adolphe, disapproved and wanted him to pursue a career in business. Please try again. To his familys annoyance, Monet refused to enroll in thecole des Beaux-Arts. At an early age, Monet developed a love of drawing. Public domain. [69][70] In 1890, Monet purchased the house. He explained: "I one day found myself looking at my beloved wife's dead face and just systematically noting the colours according to an automatic reflex". [15][43] More progressive critics praised the depiction of modern lifeLouis Edmond Duranty called their style a "revolution in painting". https://www.britannica.com/biography/Claude-Monet, The Metropolitan Museum of Art - Biography of Claude Monet, Web Gallery of Art - Biography of Claude Monet, World History Encyclopedia - Claude Monet, The Art Story - Biography of Claude Monet, Making Art Fun! In the summer of that year, Manet stayed at his family's house in Gennevilliers, just across the Seine from Monet in Argenteuil. Earlier in the year Monet had been forced to move to his aunt's house in Sainte-Adresse. [112] It was the first Google Doodle made for someones birthday. He also changed the shape and size of his canvases by moving from rectangular stretchers to square and then circular stretchers. 1840 - The birth of Oscar Claude Monet 1845 - The Monet family moves to Le Havre, where Claude learns to paint nature 1857 - Claude's mother passes away, Claude Monet y sus obras. Claude Monet was born on 14 November 1840 on the fifth floor of 45 rue Laffitte, in the 9th arrondissement of Paris. He was prescribed new glasses and rejected cataract surgery for the right eye. [67], After meeting Boudin, Monet dedicated himself to searching for new and improved methods of painterly expression. Claude Monet is one of the most celebrated painters of the Impressionist movement, and his work continues to be popular and influential more than a century after his death. He gained a local reputation as a caricaturist while still a teenager, and landscape painter Eugne Boudin invited the budding artist to accompany him as he painted scenes at the local beaches. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [102] At his funeral, Clemenceau removed the black cloth draped over the coffin, stating: "No black for Monet!" [15][31][21][22] He did evolve his painting technique and integrate stylistic experimentation in his plein-air styleas evidenced by The Beach at Sainte-Adresse and On the Bank of the Seine respectively, the former being his "first sustained campaign of painting that involved tourism". Monet's Le Pont du chemin de fer Argenteuil, an 1873 painting of a railway bridge spanning the Seine near Paris, was bought by an anonymous telephone bidder for a record $41.4million at Christie's auction in New York on 6 May 2008. Unless otherwise stated on the Monet family page, baptisms and marriages are not recognized on the St Helier website. But it is all so difficult! Claude Monet's Blindness: Claude Monet, The Water Lilies - Setting Sun, 1915-1926, Muse de l'Orangerie, Paris, France. Monets choice of Algeria for service was perhaps a result of his admiration for the Romantic painter Eugne Delacroix, whose colouristic work had been influenced by a visit to Morocco in 1832. See also Snow at Argenteuil, Le port de Trouville (Breakwater at Trouville, Low Tide), 1870, Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest[59], La plage de Trouville, 1870, National Gallery, London. Even as a kid he was able to make some extra money drawing pictures of people. for Yorkshire pudding. He called the picture Impression, Sunrise and exhibited it along with paintings by his friends who also painted 'en plein air'. After Camille's death, Monet painted a grim set of paintings known as the Ice Drift series. He forwent garish colours or "coarse application" for emphasised colour schemes of blue and green. He was the subject of several paintings by his father and married his step-sister, Blanche Hosched . [1] He was the son of Adolphe Monet and Louise Justine Aubre. [15][16] Monet and Charles-Franois Daubigny lived in self-imposed exile. Monets son, Michel, had three children: Claude, Blanche, and Jean. [12][29] Monet would later be financially supported by the artist and art collector Gustave Caillebotte, Bazille and perhaps Gustave Courbet, although creditors still pursued him. Despite the many trips he made to see different landscapes, it was Giverny where Claude Monet settled with his large family in 1883. Oscar-Claude Monet, better known as Claude Monet, was born in Paris, France, on November 14, 1840. In the late 19th century, Claude Monet and other rebellious artists staged a privately organized exhibition of work in a new, contemporary style. The English painters John Constable and J.M.W. Claude Monet, photo by Nadar, 1899. [24] His interest in light and reflection began in the late 1860s and lasted throughout his career. In London he painted four series: the Houses of Parliament, London, Charing Cross Bridge, Waterloo Bridge, and Views of Westminster Bridge. [81] Upon receiving tinted Zeiss lenses, Monet was laudatory, although his left eye soon had to be entirely covered by a black lens. [15][28][12] Monet loved his family dearly, painting many portraits of them such as child with a cup, a portrait of Jean Monet. eBay item number: 234912181549 . In the beach and sea pictures of 186567 Monet was plainly not trying to reproduce faithfully the scene before him as examined in detail but rather attempting to record on the spot the impression that relaxed, momentary vision might receivewhat is seen rather than what is known, with all its vitality and movement. [45][46][47] The exhibition was open to anyone prepared to pay 60 francs and gave artists the opportunity to show their work without the interference of a jury. This painting, which has gone down in history for inspiring the name of the movement, was the foundation stone of the Museum's Impressionist collections. According to the new information, the father of Jacques (generation 2) who came to Jersey was not another Jacques, but rather Rene. Throughout his long career, Monet consistently depicted the landscape and leisure activities of Paris and its environs as well as the Normandy coast. Having rejected the academic teachings of Gleyre's studio, he freed himself from theory, saying "I like to paint as a bird sings. Although his father preferred Monet to go into the shipping business, his . (He signed his juvenilia "O. Updates? [75] Monet's final journey would be to Venice, with Alice in 1908. Wrong username or password. Artist Edouard Manet. When Claude, the eldest son of Adolphe Monet, a grocer, was five years old, the family moved to the Normandy coast, near Le Havre, where his father took over the management of his familys thriving ship-chandlering and grocery business. Oscar-Claude Monet ( 14 November 1840 - 5 December 1926) was a founder of French Impressionist painting, and the most consistent and prolific practitioner of the movement's philosophy of expressing one's perceptions before nature, especially as applied to landscape painting. [67][53] Such a desire was recurrent in his letters to Alice. [8][nb 1] He is buried at the Giverny Church Cemetery, Giverny. [15] Following his optical operation in 1923, Monet returned to his style from before a decade ago. In the late 1860s, douard Manet was the hero of Claude Monet. [60], Houses on the Achterzaan, 1871, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Jean Monet On His Hobby Horse, 1872. [58], On the Bank of the Seine, Bennecourt, 1868, Art Institute of Chicago, The Magpie, 18681869. As Monet's wealth grew, his garden evolved. Jean Monet was born to Camille Doncieux and Claude Monet on August 8, 1867. Claude was the second son born to the Monet couple. To achieve his desired outcome, he began to label his tubes of paint, kept a strict order on his palette and wore a straw hat to negate glare. Bautista's lawyer claimed that the aide sold the painting for Imelda but did not have a chance to give her the money. [21][94] Monet is now the most famous of the Impressionists; as a result of his contributions to the movement, he "exerted a huge influence on late 19th-century art". Monet's son, Michel, had three children: Claude, Blanche, and Jean. . [54], The Green Wave, 1866, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Women in the Garden, 18661867, Muse d'Orsay, Paris[55]. He could not finish it in a timely manner and instead submitted The Woman in the Green Dress and Pav de Chailly to acceptance. [69] In 2004, London, the Parliament, Effects of Sun in the Fog (Londres, le Parlement, troue de soleil dans le brouillard; 1904), sold for US$20.1million. [81][70][78] His work on the "cycle of paintings" mostly occurred around 1916 to 1921. [113] A few weeks later, Le bassin aux nymphas (from the water lilies series) sold at Christie's 24 June 2008 auction in London[114] for 40,921,250 ($80,451,178), nearly doubling the record for the artist. It can also be used as a gift to family, friends, relatives, colleagues and classmates. In addition, there are a number of great-grandchildren and even great-great-grandchildren. [85] The five years that he spent at Argenteuil, spending much time on the River Seine in a little floating studio, were formative in his study of the effects of light and reflections. 1845 - Monet family moves to Le Havre. [21] During his first time in London, he developed an admiration for the relationship between the artist and motifsfor what he deemed the "envelope". [5], The Luncheon, Camille Doncieux and Jean Monet, Jean Monet on his Hobby Horse, 1872, Metropolitan Museum of Art, He trained to be a chemist in Switzerland.[6]. Between 1860 and 1862 Monet served in Algeria as a conscript. [50], At his house, Monet met with artists, writers, intellectuals and politicians from France, England, Japan and the United States. Monet priced Impression: Sunrise at 1000 francs but failed to sell it. The main characteristic of Impressionist paintings are that they are characterized by short brush strokes and light colors. Comprising forty-eight paintings dating from 1903 to 1908, representing a series of landscapes and water lily scenes, this exhibition was once again a success.[34]. Monet".) Monet displayed 18 paintings, including The Beach at Sainte-Adresse which showcased multiple Impressionist characteristics. [81] Whilst suffering from cataracts, his paintings were more broad and abstractfrom the late 1880s onwards, he had simplified his compositions and sought subjects which could offer broad colour and tone. The Studio Boat, 1874, Krller-Mller Museum, Otterlo, Netherlands, Camille au mtier, 1875, Barnes collection, An image of the 1875 painting Bords de la Seine Argenteuil from Monet's obituary in Le Figaro (1926). Published on May 19, 2021. On 20 May 1841, he was baptized in the local parish church, Notre-Dame-de-Lorette, as Oscar-Claude, but his parents called him simply Oscar. [84] He became deeply dedicated to the decorations of his garden during the war. Several of the stolen artworks have been restituted to their former owners, while others have been the object of court battles. Contact with Eugne Boudin in about 1856 introduced Monet to painting from nature. Charlotte BERTHE , Louis HOCHEDE de la VIEUVILLE, Alice de Roucy , Hilduin IV comte de Montdidier de Rameput. When he was young he met the painter Eugne Boudin who taught . [15] As light and weather changed throughout the day, he switched between canvasessometimes working on as many as eight at one timeusually spending an hour on each. [31][36] He acquired a sailboat to paint on the river. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. A key early influence was Eugne Boudin who introduced him to the concept of plein air painting. Claude Monet was born in Paris, France on November 14, 1840. Now "able to see the real colours", he began to destroy canvases from his pre-operative period. [67] Monet chose the location in the hope of finding a "new aesthetic language that bypassed learned formulas, one that would be both true to nature and unique to him as an individual, not like anyone else. Title: The Monet Family in Their Garden at Argenteuil Artist: Edouard Manet (French, Paris 1832-1883 Paris) Date: 1874 Medium: Oil on canvas Dimensions: 24 x 39 1/4 in. Among the best-known examples are his series of haystacks (189091), paintings of the Rouen Cathedral (1894), and the paintings of water lilies in his garden in Giverny that occupied him continuously for the last 20 years of his life. [61] His dedication to such a portrayal of landscapes resulted in Monet reprimanding Renoir for defying it. claude monet's home in giverny - claude_monet stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images . This is the Claude Monet biography for kids. [24][94], Monet refined his palette in the 1870s, consciously minimising the use of darker tones and favouring pastel colours. [16][12][15], Monet made a study in oils of his late wife. They rejected the dark, contrasting lighting of romantic and realist paintings, in favour of the pale tones of their peers' paintings such as those by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot and Boudin. [28][48], For the third exhibition, on 5 April 1877, he selected seven paintings from the dozen he had made of Gare Saint-Lazare in the past three months, the first time he had "synced as many paintings of the same site, carefully coordinating their scenes and temporalities". [citation needed]. Born in Paris, Monet moved as a child with his family to the coastal town of Le Havre, where his artistic production began with caricature drawings. Claude Monet was born on 14 November 1840 on the fifth floor of 45 rue Laffitte, in the 9th arrondissement of Paris. [49] By the fourth exhibition his involvement was by means of negotiation on Caillebotte's part. November 1840 in Paris; 5. [57], La Grenouillre 1869, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; a small plein-air painting created with broad strokes of intense colour. His daughter in law took over his household after the death of her mother when Monet became depressed. [37] For the next four years, he painted mostly in Argenteuil and took an interest in the colour theories of chemist Michel Eugne Chevreul. Monet's family had a shipping business where his father, Adolphe, worked. Claude Monet (1840 - 1926) was a French painter famously known as a pioneer of Impressionism, an avant-garde art movement in nineteenth century France. By 1874 Manet came under the sway of Monet's approach to painting quickly, out of doors. Many years later, he confessed to his friend Georges Clemenceau that his need to analyse colours was both a joy and a torment to him. [86] His free flowing style and use of colour have been described as "almost etheral" and the "[epitome] of impressionist style"; Impression, Sunrise is an example of the "fundamental" Impressionist principle of depicting only that which is purely visible. Their names were Germaine, Suzanne, Marthe, Jean Pierre, and Jacques. in Paris, France , France, Died on December 05, 1926 Persistent cyanopsia and aphakic spectacles proved to be a struggle. We recognize that limiting ourselves to 10 pieces is a disgrace since the French painter is one of the major representatives of Impressionism. Find more prominent pieces of genre painting at Wikiart.org - best visual art database. [15] In contrast to the last two decades of his career, Monet favoured working aloneand felt that he was always better when he did, having regularly "long[ed] for solitude, away from crowded tourist resorts and sophisticated urban settings". Blanche Hosched-Monet was the stepdaughter and the daughter-in-law of Claude Monet. [6], Jean suffered an illness for a period of time and died on February 10, 1914. On November 14th, 2001, a Google Doodle was made for Claude Monet's 161st birthday, depicting the Google logo Post marriage, the couple, along with their first child moved to England, after the Franco-Prussian war broke out. monet's garden . His interest in the figure continued for the next four yearsreaching its crest in 1877 and concluding altogether in 1890. [81][95] He increasingly used red and yellow tones, a trend that first started following his trip to Venice. Many of Monet's most famous paintings featured the beautifully landscaped grounds of his . [4], When Jean was a young child his mother and father had fled France during the Franco-Prussian War. Fifteen of the paintings were exhibited at the Galerie Durand-Ruel in 1891. The "En Voyage with Claude Monet" exhibition will re-open again 3 hours after the Black Rainstorm Warning Signal or Typhoon Signal No.3 or above is lowered or cancelled. [97] For this series, he experimented with creating his own frames.[98]. Visiting American artists adopted his fresh palette, subject matter, and spontaneous style and eventually introduced those elements to American art. Alongside Jean was a woman Julie Vellay, a companion of Camille Pissarro, rather than his mother. (1997) argues the occurrence of a deterioration from the late 1860s onwards led to a diminishing of sharp lines. Family (2 Adults Tickets + 1 Child Ticket): HK$692 Child (Below 3 years old): Free 12mins VR Experience*: HK$28 . [94], In 1978, Monet's garden in Givernywhich had grown decrepit over fifty yearswas restored and opened to the public. [14][15][61] In 1881, he moved with Alice and her children to Poissy and again sold his paintings to Durand-Ruel. [15] He returned to tretat and expressed in letters to Alice Hoschedwho he would marry in 1892, following her husband's death the preceding yeara desire to die. In 1892 he produced twenty-six views of Rouen Cathedral. [89] He wished to demonstrate how light altered colour and perception of reality. In 1875, he returned to figure painting with Woman with a Parasol - Madame Monet and Her Son, after effectively abandoning it with The Luncheon. In addition, there are a number of great-grandchildren and even great-great-grandchildren. [78] By October the weather caused Monet to cease plein air painting and the next month he sold four of the eleven Water Lilies paintings, despite his then-reluctance to relinquish his work. Of more significance in his case was his ceaseless search for painterly means to implement his radical view of nature. Be Transported by These 5 Claude Monet Paintings. [16][A] While living in London, Monet met his old friend Pissarro, the American painter James Abbott McNeill Whistler, and befriended his first and primary art dealer Paul Durand-Ruel; an encounter that would be decisive for his career. [103] At the time of his death, Waterlilies was "technically unfinished".[50]. Later, Monet was befriended byEugne Boudin, who introduced him to paintingin the open air. The Monet-Hoschede family under the lime trees at Giverny in 1886, Claude Monet top left, his two sons at left and his wife's daughters at right. All three of Michel's children have children of their own, meaning that Monet has a total of eight grandchildren. The first portrait that Monet made of his son was of the four-month-old Jean Monet in His Cradle. The Monet Family in Their Garden at Argenteuil, 1874. He lived there for 43 years, very much a disciplined family man but an epicurean and often surrounded by friends. While its impossible to know for sure how many living descendants of Claude Monet there are, its safe to say that there are at least a few dozen. [61], In April 1883, looking out the window of the train between Vernon and Gasny, he discovered Giverny in Normandy. [2] He had an elder brother, Lon, born 1836. All three of Michels children have children of their own, meaning that Monet has a total of eight grandchildren. [49] The paintings were well received by critics, who especially praised the way he captured the arrival and departures of the trains. What kind of children did Claude Monet have? Dezember 1926 in Giverny, geboren als Oscar-Claude Monet) war ein bedeutender franzsischer Maler, dessen mittlere Schaffensperiode der Stilrichtung des Impressionismus zugeordnet wird.. Das Frhwerk bis zur Mitte der 1860er Jahre umfasst realistische Bilder, von denen Monet einige im Pariser Salon ausstellen durfte. He was baptized as a Catholic but later he was an atheist. [50] Contemporary criticsand later academicsfelt that with his choice of showcasing Belle le, he had indicated a desire to move away from the modern culture of Impressionist paintings and instead towards primitive nature. [15] He returned to Londonnow residing at the prestigious Savoy Hotelin 1899 to produce a series that included 41 paintings of Waterloo bridge, 34 of Charing Cross bridge and 19 of the House of Parliament. In his work he did not try to reproduce a scene faithfully as examined in detail but rather attempted to record on the spot the impression that a relaxed, momentary vision of the scene gave him. [15], Monet's portrayal of landscapes emphasised industrial elements such as railways and factories; his early seascapes featured brooding nature depicted with muted colours and local residents. Who Painted the Most Expensive Paintings in the World? Claudes father, Adolphe Monet, was a skilled artist who encouraged his sons talent. The Sun Shining through the Fog, 1904, Muse d'Orsay, Grand Canal, Venice, 1908, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Grand Canal, Venice, 1908, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, San Giorgio Maggiore at Dusk, 1908, National Museum Cardiff, Wales, San Giorgio Maggiore, 1908, Indianapolis Museum of Art, Following his return from London, Monet painted mostly from nature, in his own garden; its water lilies, its pond and its bridge. He. [32] During the war, he and his family lived in London and the Netherlands to avoid conscription. His palette would again undergo change in the 1880s, with more emphasise than before on harmony between warm and cold hues. [2] The term "Impressionism" is derived from the title of his painting Impression, soleil levant, exhibited in 1874 (the "exhibition of rejects") initiated by Monet and his associates as an alternative to the Salon. She was also a painter and most of her work was done in Giverny also. He then divided his time between work on nature and work in his studio. But his life as a painter did not begin until he was befriended by Eugne Boudin, who introduced the somewhat arrogant student to the practicethen uncommonof painting in the open air. But there's more behind the fame of this famous man and his art. Though he passed away in 1926 at the age of 86, Monet left behind an artistic legacy that lives on to this day. [12][15] He was inspired by the style and subject matter of his slightly older contemporaries, Pissarro and douard Manet. His parents were both Parisians and Catholics. When he deemed them unsuccessful he did not hesitate to destroy them. This event has more than biographical significance, for it was Monets childhood, spent along the beaches, and the intimate knowledge he gained of the sea and the rapidly shifting Norman weather, that would one day give rise to his fresh vision of nature. Oscar-Claude Monet (UK: /mne/, US: /mone, m-/, French:[klod mn]; 14 November 1840 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it.